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Powers of the Authority in Regulation of Trade

  • CAA can intervene in to the market in order to curb the malpractices in the marketplace and safeguard the consumers.
  • Determine general and special directions relating to manufacture, import, selling, storing, distribution of goods and services.
  • Taking actions to assure the quality of the goods and services.
  • Investigate or inquire in to product & services which does not confirm with the standards or warranty.
  • Authority can enter in to agreement with manufacturers or traders on maximum price, standards, and specifications, any other conditions on manufacture, import, supply, storage, distribution, transportation, marking, labeling or sale of any goods.
  • Determine & declare essential goods after the minister has decided it is compulsory for day today life of consumer.
  • Investigate or inquire into anti-competitive practices and abuse of domain position.
  • The authority may on a compliant or request made to it by any person, any organization,of consumers or associations of traders carry out an investigation with respect to the prevalence of any anti-competitive practices.

The Consumer Affairs Authority Act No 09 of 2003

The Consumer Affairs Authority Act was passed in the Parliament on 9th January 2003. It came into force with the establishment of the Consumer Affairs Authority. The Consumer Affairs Authority comes under the purview of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Internal Trade. The new act repealed the following acts.

  • Consumer Protection Act No.01 of 1979
  • Fair Trading Commission Act No.01 of 1987
  • Control of Prices Act (Cap 173)

The CAA Act consists with following parts:

  • Part I – Establishment of the Consumer Affairs Authority
  • Part II – Regulation of Trade
  • Part III – Promotion of Competition and Consumer Interest
  • Part IV – Consumer Affairs Council
  • Part V – Fund of the Authority
  • Part VI – Staff of the Authority
  • Part VII – General

Most of the provisions of the repealed acts, with some innovations, have been incorporated in to the Consumer Affairs Authority Act. It has been designed to protect the interest of the consumers. The Consumer Affairs Authority was established with focusing attention on the consumers in the present day context of the new economic order and trade procedures. It safeguards the rights of not only the consumers but also the traders who are subjected to injustice. Both the goods and services are covered within the ambit of the Act.

Last Update: 02-05-2024
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